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Basics 7: Literary Device–Merism

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When you’re listening to audio of podcasts or sermons or whatever, do you usually sit there taking notes? I don’t. I’m usually up to my elbows in mud at my pottery wheel, actually. Which gets gnarly when I want to do something on my phone… I tried a waterproof case for a while. It kept my phone clean but it also kept me from being able to use my phone.

Occasionally a term will come up that piques my imagination and I have to wipe my hands off and get a note into my phone to help me remember. A few years back, Dr. Bob Stein was speaking and he taught about the term merism.

This is a succinct term that describes an expression which refers to something by its polar extremes. Examples to illustrate:

  • Tree of knowledge of good and evil
    • Refers to all knowledge
  • As far as the east is to the west
    • That is all the distance
  • Solomon talks about going out and coming in
    • All of his activity
  • Jesus came to preach peace to those who are far off and near
    • All the people get to hear peace

Isn’t that a cool way to describe all of something? It’s so poetic!

Tiny Bible Study Bite. Really more of a nibble.

Bible Study Nibble:

A merism describes all of a concept by using both ends of the contextual spectrum.

2 thoughts on “Basics 7: Literary Device–Merism”

  1. Ooh that is super cool! that’s going to change how I read those phrases. Considering how often they come up in scripture, I shouldn’t be surprised they’re basically idioms!

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